Registration Refusal
The USPTO will refuse the application if the mark does not function as a trademark. Not all words, names, symbols or devices function as trademarks. For example, a mark which is merely the generic name of the goods on which it is used cannot be registered. For example, you cannot register the generic word "Coffee" for the sale of coffee.
Several of the most common (though not the only) grounds for refusing registration may be summarized as:
- The proposed mark consists of or comprises immoral, deceptive, or scandalous matter.
- The proposed mark may disparage or falsely suggest a connection with persons (living or dead), institutions, beliefs, or national symbols, or bring them into contempt or disrepute.
- The proposed mark consists of or comprises the flag or coat of arms, or other insignia of the United States, or of any State or municipality, or of any foreign nation.
- The proposed mark consists of or comprises a name, portrait or signature identifying a particular living individual, except by that individual's written consent; or the name, signature, or portrait of a deceased President of the United States during the life of his widow, if any, except by the written consent of the widow.
- The proposed mark so resembles a mark already registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) that use of the mark on applicant's goods or services are likely to cause confusion, mistake, or deception.
- The proposed mark is merely descriptive or deceptively misdescriptive of applicant's goods or services.
- The proposed mark is primarily geographically descriptive or deceptively geographically misdescriptive of applicant's goods or services.
- The proposed mark is primarily merely a surname; and
- Matter that, as a whole, is functional.
- Introduction
- What Trademarks Protect
- Definitions
- Governing Law
- Benefits of Trademark Registration
- If You Don't Register
- Acquiring Trademark Rights
- Use in Commerce
- Intent to Use
- Distinctiveness
- Selecting a Mark
- Logos or Words
- Trademark Search
- Trademark Symbols
- Using Trademarks Grammatically
- Electronic Filing
- The Drawing
- Specimens Of Use
- Post-Registration
- Registration Refusal
- Trademark Infringement
- Non-Infringing Use

